WSDL: Difference between revisions

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Each of these will contain first a operation protocol binding, such as '''<soap:binding>''' which will again define a ''style'' attribute and also a ''soapAction'' attribute; this latter will appear as the HTTP Header field "''SOAPAction''" in the messages sent to and from the operation (in Visual DataFlex services this is set to an empty string).
Each of these will contain first a operation protocol binding, such as '''<soap:binding>''' which will again define a ''style'' attribute and also a ''soapAction'' attribute; this latter will appear as the HTTP Header field "''SOAPAction''" in the messages sent to and from the operation (in Visual DataFlex services this is set to an empty string).


Following this there will be '''<input>''' and '''<output>''' elements for the operation, containing a definition of the way data is to be passed in the messages. Typically this will take the form of a '''<soap:body>''' element with a ''use'' attribute specifying either "literal" or "encoded.  If an "encoded" usage is specified then an ''encodingStyle'' attribute may be present, pointing to a URI defining the style, such as "<nowiki>http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/</nowiki>". There may also be a ''namespace'' attribute, for specifying a specific namespace for the operation.  Additionally may be a '''<soap:header>''' element, but discussion of this falls outside the scope of this article.
Following this there will be '''<input>''' and '''<output>''' elements for the operation, containing a definition of the way data is to be passed in the messages. Typically this will take the form of a '''<soap:body>''' element with a ''use'' attribute specifying either "literal" or "encoded.  If an "encoded" usage is specified then an ''encodingStyle'' attribute may be present, pointing to a URI defining the style, such as "<nowiki>http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/</nowiki>". There may also be a ''namespace'' attribute, for specifying a specific namespace for the operation.  Additionally there may be a '''<soap:header>''' element, but discussion of this falls outside the scope of this article.


===The "''portType''" element===
===The "''portType''" element===
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===The "''types''" element===
===The "''types''" element===
The '''types''' element is optional, but is generally required for an non-trivial services, especially those of Document-style. There is only ever one types element in a WSDL document.
The '''types''' element is optional, but is generally required for any non-trivial services, especially those of Document-style. There is only ever one types element in a WSDL document.


Within the types element there will be one or more '''<schema>''' elements within the "<nowiki>http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema</nowiki>" namespace. Within ''these'' will be the definitions of all the data types used by the service, beyond the XML primitive types, and in fact in Document-style services even the most primitive data type (including none at all!) is generally referenced to a specific definition in a schema.
Within the types element there will be one or more '''<schema>''' elements within the "<nowiki>http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema</nowiki>" namespace. Within ''these'' will be the definitions of all the data types used by the service, beyond the XML primitive types, and in fact in Document-style services even the most primitive data type (including none at all!) is generally referenced to a specific definition in a schema.